Who was John Boalt?
John Boalt was an attorney in California during the 19th century. Notably, he is associated with the University of California, Berkeley's law school through the building named after him.
Boalt's Contribution to Law
Though not a prominent legal scholar, John Boalt's impact came from his wife, Elizabeth Josselyn Boalt, who donated funds to establish Boalt Hall, the law school's building, in his memory.
Controversial Racial Views
John Boalt held and expressed xenophobic views, especially against Chinese immigrants. His 1877 speech influenced the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, which barred Chinese laborers from entering the U.S.
Boalt Hall's Name Change
Due to Boalt's racist views, student activists and community members urged the renaming of Boalt Hall. The law school at UC Berkeley removed his name from the building in 2020.
Impact on Legal Education
Despite the controversy, John Boalt's legacy indirectly shaped legal education. The establishment of Boalt Hall helped UC Berkeley's law school become a prestigious institution.
Legacy Reevaluation Movement
The movement to reevaluate Boalt's legacy reflects a broader trend of reassessing historical figures with controversial pasts, prompting discussions on racism and historical memory in academia.
Future of Boalt's Legacy
The UC Berkeley law community continues to grapple with Boalt's legacy, balancing historical recognition with the school's commitment to diversity and inclusion.
Who was John Boalt?
19th-century California attorney
UC Berkeley law scholar
Boalt Hall architect
Company
